<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
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$Date$
$Id$
-->
<?xml-model href="http://tei.oucs.ox.ac.uk/jenkins/job/TEIP5/lastSuccessfulBuild/artifact/P5/release/xml/tei/odd/p5.nvdl" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/nvdl/ns/structure/1.0"?>

<elementSpec xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" module="namesdates" ident="trait">
  <gloss versionDate="2009-03-19" xml:lang="fr">trait distinctif</gloss>
  <desc versionDate="2011-12-01" xml:lang="en">contains a description of some status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization typically, but not necessarily, 
    independent of the volition or action of the holder and usually not at some specific time or for a specific date range.</desc>
  <desc versionDate="2009-01-05" xml:lang="fr">contient la description d'une caractéristique culturelle
    et en principe permanente, attribuée à une personne ou à un lieu.</desc>
  <desc versionDate="2007-12-20" xml:lang="ko">사람 또는 장소에 관한, 문화적으로 결정된 특성 기술을 포함한다.</desc>
  <desc versionDate="2008-04-05" xml:lang="ja">人物や場所の文化的な特性を示す．</desc>
  <desc versionDate="2007-05-04" xml:lang="es">contiene la descripción de una característica personal o
    cultural determinada atribuida a una persona.</desc>
  <desc versionDate="2007-01-21" xml:lang="it">contiene la descrizione di una caratteristica personale o
    legata alla cultura di appartenenza di una determinata persona</desc>
  <classes>
    <memberOf key="att.global"/>
    <memberOf key="att.datable"/>
    <memberOf key="att.editLike"/>
    <memberOf key="att.naming"/>
    <memberOf key="att.typed"/>
    <memberOf key="model.persStateLike"/>
    <memberOf key="model.placeStateLike"/>
  </classes>
  <content>
     <group xmlns="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0">
       <zeroOrMore>
          <ref name="precision"/>
       </zeroOrMore>
       <choice>
          <oneOrMore>
             <ref name="trait"/>
          </oneOrMore>
          <group>
             <zeroOrMore>
                <ref name="model.headLike"/>
             </zeroOrMore>
             <oneOrMore>
                <ref name="model.pLike"/>
             </oneOrMore>
             <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                   <ref name="model.noteLike"/>
                   <ref name="model.biblLike"/>
                </choice>
             </zeroOrMore>
          </group>
          <group>
             <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                   <ref name="model.labelLike"/>
                   <ref name="model.noteLike"/>
                   <ref name="model.biblLike"/>
                </choice>
             </zeroOrMore>
          </group>
       </choice>
    </group>
  </content>
  <!--    <exemplum xml:lang="en">
        <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
            <trait cert="high" type="social" from="1987-01-01" to="1997-12-31">
                <label>citizenship</label>
                <desc>Between 1987 and 1997 held status of naturalized UK citizen</desc>
            </trait>
        </egXML>
    </exemplum>
    <exemplum xml:lang="zh-TW">
        <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
            <trait cert="high" type="social" from="1987-01-01" to="1997-12-31">
                <label>公民權</label>
                <desc>在1987到1997年是英國的自然公民</desc>
            </trait>
        </egXML>
    </exemplum>-->
  <exemplum xml:lang="zh-TW">
    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
      <trait type="physical">
        <label>眼珠顏色</label>
        <desc>藍色</desc>
      </trait>
    </egXML>
  </exemplum>
  <exemplum versionDate="2008-04-06" xml:lang="fr">
    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
      <trait type="physical">
        <label>Couleur des yeux</label>
        <desc>bleu</desc>
      </trait>
    </egXML>
  </exemplum>
  <exemplum xml:lang="en">
    <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
      <trait type="physical">
        <label>Eye colour</label>
        <desc>Blue</desc>
      </trait>
    </egXML>
  </exemplum>
  <remarks versionDate="2011-12-01" xml:lang="en">
    <p>Where there is confusion between <gi>trait</gi> and <gi>state</gi> the more general purpose
      element <gi>state</gi> should be used even for unchanging characteristics. If you wish to
      distinguish between characteristics that are generally perceived to be time-bound states and
      those assumed to be fixed traits, then <gi>trait</gi> is available for the more static of
      these. The <gi>state</gi> element encodes characteristics which are sometimes assumed to
      change, often at specific times or over a date range, whereas the <gi>trait</gi> elements are
      used to record characteristics, such as eye-colour, which are less subject to change. Traits are typically, but not necessarily, 
      independent of the volition or action of the holder.</p>
  </remarks>
  <listRef>
    <ptr target="#NDPERSbp"/>
    <ptr target="#NDPERSEpc"/>
  </listRef>
</elementSpec>
