supplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd. indicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd. indicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd. indicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs. indicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected. This element is selected if its parent is selected This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. specifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure: for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers. (yes) the element is fragmented in some (unspecified) respect (no) the element is not fragmented, or no claim is made as to its completeness (initial) this is the initial part of a fragmented element (medial) this is a medial part of a fragmented element (final) this is the final part of a fragmented element describes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated. Sample values include: 1] approved; 2] candidate; 3] cleared; 4] deprecated; 5] draft; 6] embargoed; 7] expired; 8] frozen; 9] galley; 10] proposed; 11] published; 12] recommendation; 13] submitted; 14] unfinished; 15] withdrawn (certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation. (responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber. (rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text. contains an expression in some formal style definition language which defines the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text (number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document. (uniform resource locator) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained. characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology. specifies the language of the content to be found at the destination referenced by target, using a language tag generated according to BCP 47. specifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References supplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it. indicates the kind of information held in this cell or in each cell of this row. Suggested values include: 1] label; 2] data labelling or descriptive information only. data values. indicates the number of rows occupied by this cell or row. (columns) indicates the number of columns occupied by this cell or row. indicates the hand of the agent which made the intervention. indicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present. Sample values include: 1] duplicate; 2] duplicate-partial; 3] excessStart; 4] excessEnd; 5] shortStart; 6] shortEnd; 7] partial; 8] unremarkable documents the presumed cause for the intervention. repeated for the purpose of fixation repeated to clarify a previously illegible or badly written text or mark (sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred. provides a pointer to the bibliographical source from which a quotation or citation is drawn. indicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial. the name component is spelled out in full. (abbreviated) the name component is given in an abbreviated form. (initial letter) the name component is indicated only by one initial. specifies the sort order of the name component in relation to others within the name. provides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone. Suggested values include: 1] page; 2] column; 3] line; 4] book; 5] poem; 6] canto; 7] speaker; 8] stanza; 9] act; 10] scene; 11] section; 12] absent; 13] unnumbered physical page breaks (synonymous with the pb element). column breaks. line breaks (synonymous with the lb element). any units termed book, liber, etc. individual poems in a collection. cantos or other major sections of a poem. changes of speaker or narrator. stanzas within a poem, book, or canto. acts within a play. scenes within a play or act. sections of any kind. passages not present in the reference edition. passages present in the text, but not to be included as part of the reference. (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. Paragraphs 7.2.5. Speech Contents] identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. Foreign Words or Expressions] (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. Emphatic Words and Phrases 3.3.2. Emphasis, Foreign Words, and Unusual Language] (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. Quotation] may be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely. Suggested values include: 1] spoken; 2] thought; 3] written; 4] soCalled; 5] foreign; 6] distinct; 7] term; 8] emph; 9] mentioned representation of speech representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue quotation from a written source authorial distance linguistically distinct technical term rhetorically emphasized refering to itself, not its normal referent (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. Quotation 4.3.1. Grouped Texts 9.3.5.1. Examples] (description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, including its intended usage, purpose, or application where this is appropriate. [22.4.1. Description of Components] indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions] gives the reason for omission. Sample values include sampling, inaudible, irrelevant, cancelled. (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the source text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions] (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions] contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text 3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions] indicates why the material is hard to transcribe. (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. [3.5.1. Referring Strings] (electronic mail address) contains an email address identifying a location to which email messages can be delivered. [3.5.2. Addresses] contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.5.2. Addresses 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information] (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.5.2. Addresses 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information] (number) contains a number, written in any form. [3.5.3. Numbers and Measures] indicates the type of numeric value. Suggested values include: 1] cardinal; 2] ordinal; 3] fraction; 4] percentage absolute number, e.g. 21, 21.5 ordinal number, e.g. 21st fraction, e.g. one half or three-quarters a percentage contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. Dates and Times 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.6. The Revision Description 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 15.2.3. The Setting Description 13.3.6. Dates and Times] contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. [3.5.4. Dates and Times] (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.5.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions] (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. [3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links] (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links] contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. Lists] describes the nature of the items in the list. Suggested values include: 1] gloss; 2] index; 3] instructions; 4] litany; 5] syllogism each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item. each list item is an entry in an index such as the alphabetical topical index at the back of a print volume. each list item is a step in a sequence of instructions, as in a recipe. each list item is one of a sequence of petitions, supplications or invocations, typically in a religious ritual. each list item is part of an argument consisting of two or more propositions and a final conclusion derived from them. contains one component of a list. [3.7. Lists 2.6. The Revision Description] contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.7. Lists] (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. Headings and Trailers] contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. Notes and Simple Annotation 2.2.6. The Notes Statement 3.11.2.8. Notes and Statement of Language 9.3.5.4. Notes within Entries] indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. [3.9. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components] marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements] (page break) marks the start of a new page in a paginated document. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements] (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements 7.2.5. Speech Contents] (column break) marks the beginning of a new column of a text on a multi-column page. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements] in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement] contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors] (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. May also be used to encode information about individuals or organizations which have played a role in the production or distribution of a bibliographic work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement] (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement] contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement] classifies the title according to some convenient typology. Sample values include: 1] main; 2] sub(subordinate) ; 3] alt(alternate) ; 4] short; 5] desc(descriptive) indicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material. (analytic) the title applies to an analytic item, such as an article, poem, or other work published as part of a larger item. (monographic) the title applies to a monograph such as a book or other item considered to be a distinct publication, including single volumes of multi-volume works (journal) the title applies to any serial or periodical publication such as a journal, magazine, or newspaper (series) the title applies to a series of otherwise distinct publications such as a collection (unpublished) the title applies to any unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press) provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.] (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information] (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements] (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements] (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.12.1. Core Tags for Verse 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.5. Speech Contents] (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.12.1. Core Tags for Verse 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.5. Speech Contents] (speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. [3.12.2. Core Tags for Drama 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.2. Speeches and Speakers] contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. Core Tags for Drama] (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. Core Tags for Drama 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.4. Stage Directions] contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. Default Text Structure 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text] (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. Default Text Structure] contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. Default Text Structure 4.3.1. Grouped Texts 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text] contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. [4.3.2. Floating Texts] (level-1 text division) contains a first-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] (level-2 text division) contains a second-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] (level-3 text division) contains a third-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] (level-4 text division) contains a fourth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] (level-5 text division) contains a fifth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] (level-6 text division) contains a sixth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] (level-7 text division) contains the smallest possible subdivision of the front, body or back of a text, larger than a paragraph. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions] contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. [4.2.4. Content of Textual Divisions 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions] contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers 4.5. Front Matter] contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers] contains a formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions 4.6. Title Pages] contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. Arguments, Epigraphs, and Postscripts 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions 4.6. Title Pages] groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions] groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions] (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers] (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers] contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions] (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. Title Pages] classifies the title page according to any convenient typology. (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. Title Pages] contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. Title Pages] specifies the role of this subdivision of the title. Suggested values include: 1] main; 2] sub(subordinate) ; 3] alt(alternate) ; 4] short; 5] desc(descriptive) main title of the work (subordinate) subtitle of the work (alternate) alternative title of the work abbreviated form of title (descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. Title Pages] (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. Title Pages] (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. Title Pages] (document date) contains the date of a document, as given on a title page or in a dateline. [4.6. Title Pages] gives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD. (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. Title Pages 4. Default Text Structure] (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. Back Matter 4. Default Text Structure] contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. [14.1.1. TEI Tables] indicates the number of rows in the table. (columns) indicates the number of columns in each row of the table. contains one row of a table. [14.1.1. TEI Tables] contains one cell of a table. [14.1.1. TEI Tables] contains a mathematical or other formula. [14.2. Formulæ and Mathematical Expressions] groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration, formula, or figure. [14.4. Specific Elements for Graphic Images] (corresponds) points to elements that correspond to the current element in some way. (synchronous) points to elements that are synchronous with the current element. points to an element that is the same as the current element. points to an element of which the current element is a copy. points to the next element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part. (previous) points to the previous element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part. points to elements that are in exclusive alternation with the current element. selects one or more alternants; if one alternant is selected, the ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as resolved. If more than one alternant is selected, the degree of ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as reduced by the number of alternants not selected. (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors] (arbitrary segment) represents any segmentation of text below the chunk level. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 6.2. Components of the Verse Line 7.2.5. Speech Contents] (character or glyph) represents a glyph, or a non-standard character. [5. Characters, Glyphs, and Writing Modes] (facsimile) points to all or part of an image which corresponds with the content of the element. points to one or more change elements documenting a state or revision campaign to which the element bearing this attribute and its children have been assigned by the encoder. marks the beginning of a sequence of text written in a new hand, or the beginning of a scribal stint. [11.3.2.1. Document Hands] indicates a handNote element describing the hand concerned.