<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<TEI xml:lang="en"  xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"
>
<!--  xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml" -->
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Test data file for places</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <p>Unpublished, as yet </p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Contrived from all examples in chapter with suggestions
	from others sent by email </p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <revisionDesc>
<change when="2007-03-26">drafted from ODD and other samples</change>
    </revisionDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
<div><head>Examples from the chapter</head>
<listPlace>

<place xml:id="LYON1" type="city">
<placeName notBefore="1400">Lyon</placeName>
<placeName notAfter="0056">Lugdunum</placeName>
<!--<location><gml:Polygon>
  <gml:exterior>
   <gml:LinearRing>
   45.256 -110.45 46.46 -109.48 43.84 -109.86 45.8 -109.2 45.256 -110.45
   </gml:LinearRing>
   </gml:exterior>
</gml:Polygon></location>-->
</place>

<place xml:id="LYON2">
<placeName notBefore="1400">Lyon</placeName>
<placeName notAfter="0056">Lugdunum</placeName>
<location><bloc>EU</bloc><country>France</country></location>
</place>

<place type="building">
<placeName>Brasserie Georges</placeName>
<location>
  <country key="FR"/>
  <settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>
  <district type="arrondissement">Perrache</district>
  <placeName type="street">Rue de la Charité</placeName>
</location>
</place>

<place xml:id="LYON3">
<placeName notBefore="1400">Lyon</placeName>
<placeName notAfter="-0056">Lugdunum</placeName>
<!--<location notAfter="-0056"><gml:Polygon>
  <gml:exterior>
   <gml:LinearRing>
   45.1 -110.23 46.48 -99.08 31.74 -108.86 45.3 -78.2 42.25 -103.45
   </gml:LinearRing>
   </gml:exterior>
</gml:Polygon></location>
<location notBefore="1950"><gml:Polygon>
  <gml:exterior>
   <gml:LinearRing>
   45.256 -110.45 46.46 -109.48 43.84 -109.86 45.8 -109.2 45.256 -110.45
   </gml:LinearRing>
   </gml:exterior>
</gml:Polygon></location>-->
</place>

<place xml:id="HARRYS" type="fireHydrant">
<location>Junction of Park Street and Charlotte Street</location>
</place>

<place>
<placeName>Atlantis</placeName>
<location><offset>beneath</offset><placeName>the Atlantic <geog>Ocean</geog></placeName></location>
</place>

<place xml:id="MYF">
<placeName notAfter="1969">Yasgur's Farm</placeName>
<placeName notBefore="1969">Woodstock Festival Site</placeName>
<location>
 <measure>one mile</measure>
 <offset>north west of</offset>
 <settlement>Bethel</settlement>
 <region>New York</region>
</location>
</place>

<place><location scheme="latlong">41.687142 -74.870109</location></place>

<place>
  <country>Lithuania</country>
  <country xml:lang="lt">Lietuva</country>
  <place>
       <settlement>Vilnius</settlement>
  </place>
  <place>
       <settlement>Kaunas</settlement>
  </place>
</place>     

<place type="islandGroup">
  <placeName>Mascarene Islands</placeName>
  <placeName>Mascarenhas Archipelago</placeName>
  <place type="island">
    <placeName>Mauritius</placeName>
    <listPlace type="offshoreIslands">
     <place>
      <placeName>La roche qui pleure</placeName>
     </place>
     <place>
      <placeName>Ile aux cerfs</placeName>
    </place>
   </listPlace>
  </place>
  <place type="island">
    <placeName>Rodrigues</placeName>
  </place>
  <place type="island">
    <placeName>Réunion</placeName>
  </place>
</place>

<place xml:id="wales" type="country">
  <placeName xml:lang="cy">Cymru</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="en">Wales</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="la">Wallie</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="la">Wallia</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="fro">Le Waleis</placeName>
  <place xml:id="carmarthenshire" type="region" >
    <region type="county" xml:lang="en" notBefore="1284">Carmarthenshire</region>
    <place xml:id="carmarthen" type="settlement">
      <placeName xml:lang="en">Carmarthen</placeName>
      <placeName xml:lang="la" notBefore="1090" notAfter="1300">Kaermerdin</placeName>
      <placeName xml:lang="cy">Caerfyrddin</placeName>
      <place xml:id="carmarthen_castle" type="castle">
        <settlement>castle of Carmarthen</settlement>
      </place>
    </place>
  </place>
</place>

<place xml:id="IS">
    <placeName xml:lang="en">Iceland</placeName>
    <placeName xml:lang="is">Ísland</placeName>
    <location type="latlong">65 00 N, 18 00 W</location>
    <terrain><label>area</label><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">103,000 sq km</desc></terrain>
    <state type="governance" notBefore="1944"><p>Constitutional
republic</p></state>
    <state type="governance" notAfter="1944"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">Part of the kingdom of
<placeName key="#DK">Denmark</placeName></desc></state>
<event type="governance" from="1944-06-17"><label>Independence</label><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12"> Iceland became independent
on 17 June 1944.</desc></event>
</place>


<place type="country" xml:id="FRA">
    <placeName>France</placeName>

<population type="squirrel" notBefore="1901" notAfter="1902-01-11" resp="#strabo">
  <population type="red" when="1901-01-10">
      <population type="female"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">12</desc></population>
      <population type="male"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">15</desc></population>
   </population>
   <population type="gray" when="1902-01-10" cert="high" >
      <population type="female"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">23</desc></population>
      <population type="male" cert="low" resp="#biber"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">45</desc></population>
   </population>
</population>
<event type="meeting" when="2007-05-29">
  <event type="preamble" notAfter="13:00:00"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">first part</desc></event>  <event
  type="conclusions" notBefore="13:00:00"><desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">second part</desc></event>
</event>
  </place>

<relation name="contains" active="#MASC" passive="#ROD #MRU #REN"/>
<relation name="partOf" active="#REN" passive="#FRA #MASC"/>

  </listPlace>



</div>

<div><head>Examples supplied by others</head>

<listPlace>

<!-- from spqr: a well known cemetry -->

<place xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="ProtCem">
            <placeName>Protestant Cemetery</placeName>
            <placeName xml:lang="en">English Cemetery</placeName>
            <placeName type="official" xml:lang="it">Cimitero
 Acattolico</placeName>
            <location type="geopolitical">
              <country>Italy</country>
              <settlement>Rome</settlement>
              <district>Testaccio</district>
            </location>
	    <location type="address">
                <address>
                  <addrLine>Via Caio Cestio, 6</addrLine>
                  <addrLine>00153 Roma</addrLine>
                </address>
	    </location>	
    
            <location scheme="other">I 00153</location>

<!--            <location xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml">
              <gml:Point srsDimension="2" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:6.6:4326">
                <gml:pos>41.876143755230956 12.479267120361328</gml:pos>
              </gml:Point>
            </location>-->
            <trait type="description">
              <p>A cemetery in Rome, located near
   <placeName key="http://www.activitaly.it/monument/portspaolo.htm">Porta
   San Paolo</placeName> alongside the Pyramid of <persName key="#CESTIUS">Cestius</persName>, a small-scale Egyptian-style
   pyramid built in 30 BC as a tomb and later incorporated into the
   section of the <placeName key="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian_walls"> Aurelian
   Walls</placeName> that borders the cemetery. Mediterranean cypress
   trees and other foliage in the cemetery cause it to mirror the more
   natural style of cemeteries seen in the lusher regions of northern
   Europe. As the name of the cemetery indicates, it is the final
   resting place of non-Catholics (not only Protestants or English
   people).</p>
            </trait>
            <event from="1732">
              <p>The first recorded burial is that of
 George Langton</p>
            </event>
            <place>
              <location scheme="local" type="zone">
                <measure unit="zone">z_A</measure>
              </location>
              <location scheme="local" type="box">
                <measure unit="xywh">159.81663 59.166954 6.04424299999999 11.193909"</measure>
              </location>
              <location scheme="local" type="polygon">
                <measure unit="coordpair">161.658991,70.360863 159.81663,69.619326 164.015411,59.166954 165.860873,59.906095</measure>
              </location>
              <trait>
                <label>Size</label>
                <desc xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">
                  <measure>148cm x 96cm</measure>
                </desc><!-- surely we can do better than this ? -->
              </trait>
              <trait key="#PLW" type="type"/>
              <trait key="#M_ST" type="material"/>
              <trait key="#c_1" type="condition"/>
            </place>
            <note>
              <bibl>
                <ptr target="http://www.dkinst-rom.dk/protcem/"/>
              </bibl>
              <bibl>
                <ptr target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant_Cemetery%2C_Rome"/>
              </bibl>
              <bibl>
                <ptr target="http://www.protestantcemetery.it/"/>
              </bibl>
            </note>
          </place>

<!-- from MJD -->

          <place xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="ESB">
            <placeName xml:lang="en">Empire State Building</placeName>
            <location type="address">
              <country>USA</country>
              <region type="state">New York</region>
              <settlement type="city">New York</settlement>
              <placeName>350 Fifth Avenue</placeName>
            </location>
            <location scheme="other">
              US 10118-0110
            </location>
            <location scheme="latlong">
              40.7484 -73.9858
            </location>
            <state>
              <p>The Empire State Building rises to 1,250 feet (381 m)
              at the 102nd floor, and its full structural height
              (including broadcast antenna) reaches 1,453 feet, 8
              9/16th inches (443 m)</p>
            </state>
            <state type="floorCount">
              <p>The building is typically described as being 102
              stories tall, although it has only 85 stories of
              commercial and office space, with an observation deck on
              the 86th floor. The remaining 16 stories represent the
              spire, which supports the antenna on top.</p>
            </state>
            <state type="floorArea">
              <p>The Empire State Building has a total floor area of
              2,200,000 square feet (200,000 square metres).</p>
            </state>
            <state type="officialStatus" from="1931" to="1972">
              <p>The Empire State Building was the world's tallest
              building for a record 41 years. It was surpassed by the
              North Tower of the <name type="place">World Trade
              Center</name> in 1972, and the <name type="place">Sears
              Tower</name> shortly afterwards. With the destruction of
              the World Trade Center in the <date
              when="2001-09-11">September 11, 2001</date> attacks,
              the Empire State Building again became the tallest
              building in New York City, and the second-tallest
              building in the United States.</p>
            </state>
            <event type="construction" from="1930-03-17" to="1931-05-01">
              <p>              <label>Construction</label>
The Empire State Building was designed by <name
              type="person">William Lamb</name> of the architectural
              firm <name type="firm">Shreve, Lamb and
              Harmon</name>. His design was influenced by the
              perpendicular style of another architect, <name
              type="person">Eliel Saarinen</name>. He happened to base
              most of his design on a simple pencil. The clean,
              soaring lines inspired him, and he modeled the building
              after it.</p>
              <p>The general contractors were <name
              type="firm">Starrett Brothers and Eken</name>, and the
              project was financed by <name type="person">John
              J. Raskob</name> and <name type="person">Pierre
              S. DuPont</name>. The construction company was chaired
              by <name type="person">Alfred E. Smith</name>, a former
              Governor of New York. Excavation of the site began on
              <date when="1930-01-22">January 22, 1930</date>, and
              construction on the building itself started on <date
              when="1930-03-17">March 17</date>. The project involved
              3400 workers, mostly immigrants from Europe, along with
              hundreds of <name type="tribe">Mohawk nation</name> iron
              workers. According to official accounts, five workers
              died during the construction.</p>
              <p>The building was officially opened on <date
              when="1931-05-01">May 1, 1931</date> in dramatic
              fashion, when President <name type="person">Herbert
              Hoover</name> turned on the building's lights with the
              push of a button from <name type="place">Washington,
              D.C.</name></p>
              <bibl>
                <author>Kenneth T. Jackson</author>
                <title level="m">The Encyclopedia of New York City</title>
                <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
                <pubPlace>New Haven, CT</pubPlace>
                <date>1995</date>
                <biblScope type="pages">375-376</biblScope>
              </bibl>
            </event>
            <event type="accident">
              <p>              <label>Accident</label>
At 9:49 a.m. on Saturday <date
              when="1945-07-28">July 28, 1945</date>, a B-25 Mitchell
              bomber piloted by Lieutenant Colonel <name
              type="person">William F. Smith Jr.</name> accidentally
              crashed into the north side of the Empire State Building
              between the 79th and 80th floors, where the offices of
              the <name type="org">Catholic War Relief Office</name>
              were located. One engine shot through the side opposite
              the impact and another plummeted down an elevator
              shaft. The fire was extinguished in 40 minutes.
              Fourteen people were killed in the incident. Despite the
              damage and loss of life, the building was open for
              business on many floors on the following Monday.</p>
              <p>Elevator operator <name type="person">Betty Lou
              Oliver</name> survived a plunge of 75 stories inside an
              elevator, which still stands as the Guinness World
              Record for the longest survived elevator fall
              recorded.</p>
            </event>
            <event type="popularCultural">
              <p>Perhaps the most famous popular culture
              representation of the building is in the <date
              when="1933">1933</date> film <title>King Kong</title>,
              in which the title character, a giant ape, climbs to the
              top to escape his captors.</p>
            </event>
          </place>


<!-- supplied by James

I chose the "Regional Municipality of Waterloo" in Ontario, Canada.  Dat is
where I done growed up! This regional municipality used to be called
'Waterloo County', and comprises a number of cities including
Kitchener-Waterloo.  K-W, as everyone calls it, is officially two separate
cities which have grown together in a conurbation, but their governments
are entirely separate.  Kitchener, up until 1916, used to be called
'Berlin' when a (much derided) vote was held to change its name.  I've not
included the other cities and townships which make up the regional
municipality for brevity. 

-->

  <place>
    <placeName notAfter="1973" notBefore="1853">Waterloo County</placeName>
    <placeName notBefore="1973">Regional Municipality of Waterloo</placeName>
    <location>
      <country>Canada</country>
      <region type="province">Ontario</region>
    </location>
    <!-- <trait> doesn't allow <measure>  -->
    <location type="area">
      <measure extent="1382" unit="sqkm">1,382
      km&#xb2;</measure>
    </location>
    <trait notAfter="1973" notBefore="1853" type="county">
      <p>Area is created as Waterloo County</p>
    </trait>
    <trait notBefore="1973" type="municipality">
      <p>Regional Municipality</p>
    </trait>

    <event notBefore="1973">
      <p>Reorganisation from County to Regional Municipality</p>
    </event>
    <place>
      <placeName notBefore="1916">
        <choice>
          <expan>Kitchener-Waterloo</expan>
          <abbr>K-W</abbr>
          <abbr>KW</abbr>
        </choice>
      </placeName>
      <placeName type="psuedonym">Twin Cities</placeName>
      <place>
        <placeName notAfter="1916" notBefore="1833">Berlin</placeName>
        <placeName notBefore="1916">Kitchener</placeName>
        <location type="area">
          <measure extent="136.89" unit="sqkm">136.89
          km&#xb2;</measure>
        </location>
        <trait notAfter="1854" notBefore="1833" type="hamlet">
          <p>Recognised as a Hamlet</p>
        </trait>
        <trait notBefore="1912-06-09" type="City">
          <p>Incorporation as a City</p>
        </trait>
        <event notBefore="1916">
          <head>Change of Name</head>
          <p>In 1916 as a result of the first world war, and given the
            large percentage of people of German background living in
              <soCalled>Canada's German capital</soCalled>, it was
            decided by ballot to change the name from
              <placeName>Berlin</placeName> to
            <placeName>Kitchener</placeName> after <persName>Lord
              Kitchener</persName>. Although
            <placeName>Berlin's</placeName> population ridiculed the
            proposed name change and refused to vote. Although it had
            a populate of well over 15,000 only 892 people voted. The
            name <placeName>Kitchener</placeName> with 346 votes won
            by 81 votes. <quote>Many Berliners supported maintaining
              the name of the city, as it reflected a proud tradition
              of growth and prosperity for German, and non-German,
              Canadians alike. Those citizens who supported the status
              quo were immediately perceived, by those who wanted
              change, as being unpatriotic and sympathizers with the
              enemy. Violence, riots and intimidation, often
              instigated by imperialistic members of the 118th
              Battalion, were not uncommon in the months leading up to
              the May 1916 referendum on the issue. <note>See <ref

target="http://www.collectionscanada.ca/education/firstworldwar/05180204/0518020404_e.html"
                  >What’s In a Name? Berlin to
            Kitchener</ref></note></quote></p>
          <note>See also
            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_to_Kitchener_name_change</note>
        </event>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placeName notBefore="1857">Waterloo</placeName>
        <location type="area">
          <measure extent="64.1" unit="sqkm">64.1
          km&#xb2;</measure>
        </location>
        <trait notAfter="1876" notBefore="1857">
          <p>Recognised as a village</p>
        </trait>
        <trait notAfter="1948" notBefore="1876">
          <p>Officially a town</p>
        </trait>
        <trait notBefore="1948">
          <p>Incorporated as a city</p>
        </trait>
      </place>
      <note>Kitchener-Waterloo (K-W) is an unofficial but ubiquitous
        name for the area in Ontario, Canada consisting of the twin
        cities of Kitchener and Waterloo, approximately 100 kilometres
        west of Toronto. The two cities grew into each other decades
        ago and their shared boundary cuts through streets, backyards
        and houses. While the term is used by local residents,
        Kitchener and Waterloo are separate cities and not a single
        municipal entity.</note>
    </place>

    <!-- The regional municipality of waterloo is made up of other
      places including: Cambridge, and the townships of Wellesley,
      Woolwich, Wilmot, and North Dumfries, not encoded here.   -->


    <!-- Why are places not allowed to be nested after <note> ?  -->

  </place>

<!-- from Oyvind
By modelling this way, I think I lose something central - the concept
"Zion" is not really about geography, it's about religion and politics
and Jahve knows what. It cannot (and, maybe, should not) be possible
to model as a place. Not by me, at least. 

-->
   <place xml:id="place1">
<!-- Should the reference from the place names in the text go to the place element or the corresponding placeName element? Latter wouldn't do...-->
        <placeName>Zion</placeName>
        <placeName xml:lang="he-Hebr">צִיּוֹן</placeName>
        <placeName xml:lang="he-Latn">tziyyon</placeName>
        <location>
            <country ref="#place2"></country>
            near
            <settlement key="place3"></settlement>
            <!-- Is this right? Depends on the order of elements...-->
        </location>
        <location><!-- Here we should have various gml's to decide the location. But time is but one aspect. 
            Other things deviding the locations are political, mythical/real. e.g. -->
        </location>
        <!-- Is Zion-as-in-the-mountain and Zion-as-in-the-dream-of-greater-Israel the same place? Of course not. But they are related. Metaphorical stuff here...-->
        <state>
<p>There is no way to give a general prose description about the place
as such. I solved it someway here, but I think we talked about a p
or note element as one direct child of place. Or is this the locale element?</p>
     </state>
    </place>

    <place xml:id="place2" type="country">
        <placeName type="Official" notBefore="1948">Israel</placeName>
        <placeName type="unofficial" xml:id="name1" notAfter="1948">Israel</placeName>
        <!--The last two lines is supposed to show the change from unofficial to official name in 1948, but I'm not sure it's clear this way-->
<placeName>Palestine<note>This name is used partly overlapping with
    <placeName ref="#name1"></placeName>, but it is used for
another, not existing political entity. Maybe it's not the same place at all?</note></placeName>
        <placeName notAfter="1948">Palestine</placeName>
        <placeName>Zion<note>Used in this meaning by some groups only.</note></placeName>
<!--        <location>-->
            <!-- No idea which political statements I make here, this may be Greater Israel for all I know. I'm not sure about the use of GML here. -->
<!--<gml:MultiPolygon srsName="EPSG:4326">
<gml:polygonMember>
    <gml:Polygon>
        <gml:outerBoundaryIs>
            <gml:LinearRing>
<gml:coordinates> 32.990981,32.884955
  33.038396,32.914120 33.235864,33.052710
  33.473835,33.241313 33.483339,33.250765
  33.580159,33.347055 33.759681,33.524921
  33.783646,33.514299 33.933659,33.447805
  34.994837,33.118699 35.067907,33.094767
  35.068590,33.094549 35.100324,33.093508
  35.100827,33.093609 35.102427,33.075900
  35.088054,33.018054 35.078890,32.986936
  35.072081,32.954436 35.077672,32.892581
  35.073190,32.872772 35.061663,32.849163
  35.034163,32.823191 35.014999,32.815418
  34.989018,32.834791 34.953190,32.823400
  34.945545,32.767081 34.939163,32.713336
  34.895554,32.510272 34.872499,32.419718
  34.868327,32.407491 34.834163,32.290836
  34.802799,32.192363 34.797772,32.178054
  34.778881,32.125545 34.732772,32.014445
  34.730827,32.003609 34.708327,31.947636
  34.669999,31.875000 34.586109,31.726945
  34.553890,31.683891 34.511109,31.626391
  34.495281,31.603336 34.490545,31.596100
  34.482636,31.583054 34.455827,31.549718
  34.401109,31.489163 34.276109,31.373881
  34.248054,31.349718 34.217421,31.323964
  33.891322,31.585824 33.751242,31.746038
  33.722787,31.785865 33.034257,32.829212
  32.990981,32.884955 </gml:coordinates>
            </gml:LinearRing>
        </gml:outerBoundaryIs>
    </gml:Polygon>
</gml:polygonMember>
<gml:polygonMember>
    <gml:Polygon>
        <gml:outerBoundaryIs>
            <gml:LinearRing>
<gml:coordinates> 34.903800,29.486709
  34.938045,29.523327 34.962563,29.551464
  34.965827,29.549164 34.979981,29.545755
  34.978172,29.542588 34.966514,29.519090
  34.933619,29.466837 34.921211,29.453380
  34.904195,29.486131 34.903800,29.486709
</gml:coordinates>
            </gml:LinearRing>
        </gml:outerBoundaryIs>
    </gml:Polygon>
</gml:polygonMember>
            </gml:MultiPolygon>
        </location>-->
    </place>
    <!-- How to model the relationship between Israel and Palestine? I don't KNOW that relationship. It's not the same, but still the same. 
    And what about the relationship between Israel as an idea and Israel as a state... and so on. -->
    <place xml:id="place3" type="settlement">
        <placeName>Jerusalem</placeName>
        <placeName>Zion<note>Used in this meaning by some groups
        only.</note></placeName>
    </place>

<!-- from Tadeusz

-->

<place xml:id="Wrocław">  <placeName xml:lang="pl">Wrocław</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="de">Breslau</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="la">Wratislavia</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="la">Vratislavia</placeName>
  <placeName xml:lang="cs">Vratislav</placeName>
<!--  <etym>Means
    <gloss xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">founded by a</gloss>
     <lang>Slavic</lang>
	<gloss xml:lang="en" versionDate="2014-01-12">a Polish or Czech duke</gloss>
     <mentioned>Vratislav</mentioned>
  </etym>-->
  <location type="latlong">51 07 N, 17 02 W</location>
  <trait type="area"><p>292.82 sq km</p></trait>
<!--  <location>
    <Polygon xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/gml">
      <exterior xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/gml">
        <LinearRing xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/gml"> 45.256 -110.45 46.46 -109.48 43.84 -109.86 45.8 -109.2 45.256 -110.45 </LinearRing>
      </exterior>
    </Polygon>
  </location>-->
  <location>
    <bloc>EU</bloc>
    <country>Poland</country>
  </location>

  <state type="officialStatus" from="1000" to="1335">
    <p>
      Administratively the city (and the region) belongs to the Polish kingdom.
    </p>
  </state>
  <state type="officialStatus" from="1335" to="1526">
    <p>
      Administratively the city (and the region) belongs to Bohemia.
    </p>
    </state>
    <state type="officialStatus" from="1526" to="1710">
    <p>
      Administratively the city (and the region) belongs to the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
    </p>
    </state>
        <state type="officialStatus" from="1710" to="1945">
    <p>
      Administratively the city (and the region) belongs to Prussia, later to the German Reich.
    </p>
    </state>
            <state type="officialStatus" from="1945">
    <p>
      Administratively the city (and the region) belongs to the Republic of Poland.
    </p>
    </state>
      <state type="popularCultural">
     <p>
       There are five larger rivers flowing through the city, and the huge number of bridges of various type (around 200) in the city leads to various associations with other places in Europe like that, for example Venice, Amsterdam, or St. Petersburg.
      </p>
      </state>
    </place>


</listPlace>


<p><placeName ref="#place1">Zion</placeName> (Hebrew: <placeName xml:lang="he-Hebr"
        ref="#place1">צִיּוֹן</placeName>, <placeName xml:lang="he-Latn"
        ref="#place1">tziyyon</placeName>; Tiberian vocalization: <placeName
        xml:lang="he-Latn" ref="#place1">tsiyyôn</placeName>; transliterated
        <placeName ref="#place1">Zion</placeName> or <placeName ref="#place1"
    >Sion</placeName>) is a term that most often designates the land of <placeName
        ref="#place2">Israel</placeName> and its capital <placeName ref="#place3"
        >Jerusalem</placeName>. The word is found in texts dating back almost three
    millennia. It originally referred to a specific mountain near <placeName
        ref="#place3">Jerusalem</placeName> (<placeName ref="#place1">Mount
    Zion</placeName>), on which stood a Jebusite fortress of the same name that was
    conquered by <persName>David</persName> and renamed the <placeName ref="#place1"
        >City of <persName>David</persName></placeName>.</p>


</div>

</body>
</text></TEI>